Brian H. Smith

The general focus of my research involves the physiological bases of behavior in honey bees. One project regards mechanisms of olfactory learning. Behavioral studies are used to describe how olfactory information in processed once a honey bee has been exposed to the relationship between an odor and an appetitive or aversive stimulus. Electrophysiological, pharmacological, and genetic techniques are then employed to expose neural mechanisms that underlie the behavior. One goal is to find out how hone bees might learn to avoid toxins such as pesticides. A second project regards physiological mechanisms that regulate stinging behavior and development of the central nervous system of different castes (queens and workers). The ventral nerve cord is used as a model system for understanding how nerve cells proliferate and make contact with one another during development.

Key Citations:

Smith, B.H. 1993. Merging mechanism and adaptaion: learning, generalization, and the control of behavior. Pages 126-157, in A.C. Lewis & D.R. Papaj (eds.), Insect Learning: Ecological and Evolutionary Perspectives. Chapman and Hall, NY.

Smith, B.H. and W.M. Getz. 1994. Non-pheromonal olfactory processing in insects. Ann. Rev. Entomol. 39:351-375.

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